منابع مشابه
Influenza A: Understanding the Viral Life Cycle
Influenza A virus belongs to the family of Orthomyxoviridae. It is an enveloped virus with a negative sense RNA segmented genome that encodes for 11 viral genes. This virus has evolved a number of mechanisms that enable it to invade host cells and subvert the host cell machinery for its own purpose, that is, for the sole production of more virus. Two of the mechanisms that the virus uses are "c...
متن کاملInfluenza Virus Multiplication Cycle
Human MxA and mouse Mxl are interferon-induced proteins capable of inhibiting the multiplication of influenza virus. MxA protein is localized in the cytoplasm, whereas Mxl protein accumulates in the nucleus. Taking advantage of stably transfected cell lines that constitutively express either MxA or Mxl protein, we examined the steps at which these proteins block influenza A viruses. In infected...
متن کاملFood Polymeric Packaging Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Food packaging is used to maintain the safety and quality of food during distribution and storage and to protect them from adverse internal and external conditions, such as water vapor, spoilage due to microorganisms, moisture, light, and dust. In this regard, lots of research studies have been done to increase shelf life, safety, and quality to create suitable physico...
متن کاملIdentification of human annexin A6 as a novel cellular interactant of influenza A M2 protein: implications for influenza life cycle
Background During its replication, influenza virus utilizes the host cellular machineries for many aspects of its life cycle. Characterization of such virus-host protein-protein interactions is a must to identify determinants of pathogenesis. The M2 ion channel protein plays a crucial role during the entry and late stages of the viral life cycle where its C-terminal domain, well conserved among...
متن کاملAetiology and life cycle
There are four forms of hydatid disease. Echinococcus granulosus (EG) is the most common and gives rise to cystic hydatid disease (CHD), which is the focus of this review. Echinococcus multilocularis is uncommon and causes alveolar hydatid disease (AHD), which is far more aggressive and frequently mimics malignancy. The rarest clinical form is Echinococcus vogeli or polycystic hydatid disease (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Reactome - a curated knowledgebase of biological pathways
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1934-1792
DOI: 10.3180/react_6145.3